According to Adler, a child with a childhood crippling disease may have various outcomes depending on what?

According to Adler, a child with a childhood crippling disease may have various outcomes depending on what?

• A. The child's attitude toward the disability.
• B. The severity of the disability only.
• C. External support systems alone.
• D. Genetic factors only.

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is how much a disability limits what a child can actually do. Adler didn’t deny that attitude, support, or genetics can influence coping and adjustment, but the severity of the impairment sets the real boundaries of what’s possible. If the disability is more severe, there are fewer feasible activities and goals, which tends to shape a narrower range of outcomes. If it’s less severe, there’s more room for adaptation and growth, even with different attitudes or supports. So, the degree of impairment is the strongest driver of the likely outcomes in this scenario.

The main idea here is how much a disability limits what a child can actually do. Adler didn’t deny that attitude, support, or genetics can influence coping and adjustment, but the severity of the impairment sets the real boundaries of what’s possible. If the disability is more severe, there are fewer feasible activities and goals, which tends to shape a narrower range of outcomes. If it’s less severe, there’s more room for adaptation and growth, even with different attitudes or supports. So, the degree of impairment is the strongest driver of the likely outcomes in this scenario.